Performance Physical Therapy

Why do I feel off balance when I walk?

Why do I feel off balance when I walk?

Feeling off balance while walking can be caused by a number of different factors. Some common causes include:

1. Inner ear problems:

The inner ear, also known as the vestibular system, is responsible for
maintaining balance and coordination. Inner ear problems such as Meniere’s disease, benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), and vestibular neuritis can cause feelings of off balance while walking.

2. Neurological conditions:

Neurological conditions such as Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and stroke can affect the brain and nervous system, leading to feelings of off
balance while walking.

3. Musculoskeletal problems:

Musculoskeletal problems such as arthritis, osteoporosis, and back pain can affect the muscles, bones, and joints, leading to feelings of off balance while
walking.

4. Medications:

Some medications can cause side effects that affect balance, such as
drowsiness, dizziness, and vertigo.

5. Age-related changes:

As we age, our balance and coordination can deteriorate, making falls and injuries more likely.

6. Poor vision :

Poor eyesight can affect your ability to see obstacles or uneven surfaces and
make it difficult to maintain balance while walking

7. Lack of physical activity:

Lack of physical activity can lead to a decline in muscle strength, flexibility, and balance.

8. Fatigue or stress:

Can affect your ability to focus and make you feel off balance

It’s important to note that feeling off balance while walking can be caused by multiple factors, and a healthcare professional can help determine the underlying cause and develop a treatment plan accordingly. They may refer you to a specialist such as an otolaryngologist, neurologist, or physical
therapist to help you with the problem.

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